We must assume that everything will be
OK now: the Dutch are here pumping out the Somerset Levels, and
experts from Royal Haskoning DHV have flown in from Holland to advise
on recovery! We can be reassured because Haskoning staff are on the
TV providing proper Dutch advice: so, we had all better listen!
It was therefore interesting to hear
the Dutch engineer from Haskoning on Channel 4 tonight. Presented as
an expert who had been involved in New Orleans, the message was clear
– at last we have people who know what they are doing! And so, what
were the great words of wisdom? Well, hardly rocket science:
- The UK and Holland cannot be directly compared because a lot of Holland lies below sea level.
- The Dutch spend about £600m on flood defence each year.
- The UK should spend more money.
- Prioritise what you will protect and what you will let go.
Somewhere I think I have heard
something similar, or have I been labouring under false illusions? If
I recall correctly, we have Defra and Treasury guidance on
cost-benefit analysis. What is this for? Well, it it is not a
framework for prioritisation, then I must be sadly mistaken. And,
what have we heard from the Environment Agency? I seem to recall
Chris Smith saying that the problem was working within the allocated
budgets. I also seem to recall that the EA has been forced to cut
1700 jobs this year to save money.
Perhaps what the press should also have
said was that many of the flood risk management strategies prepared
by the Environment Agency are the work of consultants. They include,
to a no small extent, Royal Haskoning DHV! I'd like to get a press
and Government 'take' on this and maybe a comment from Eric Pickles
on the wisdom of using British-based Dutch consultants.
We must take comfort that there are now
proper experts in the UK who will make sure we don't flood again. If
there is to be considerably more expenditure on flood defence, money
must be found from somewhere. Or, are we going to have to borrow
more? The danger is that other environmental management programmes
will have to be cut further – maybe water and air quality or
perhaps nature conservation?
Fast-forward, The reporting of Channel
4 moved on to the issue of climate change and there were several good
sound bites; not least a clear story of extreme weather events in
Malaysia and the USA. Unusually high rainfall and associated
fatalities in Malaysia were reported, as was extreme drought and very high winter temperatures in
California. The message was also clear – basic physics dictates that if
the world gets hotter then there will be greater evaporation from the
oceans and consequently more rainfall - but not evenly spread around the World.
All of this extreme weather ties in with the
predictions. In the case of the UK, the predictions were for more
rainfall and increased storminess. Regardless of the cause
of climate change, the message is pretty clear: the modelers'
predictions are starting to be realised. These, of course, are British modelers, so perhaps the Government had better bring in modelers
from a country that knows more about modeling? I'm not sure who
might be best placed to do this – maybe Germans, Swiss, Swedish or
maybe American? Anybody, as long as they are not fifth columnists
from a UK University or institute.
This piece included three interviews
with the general public. Two respondents indicated that they had yet
to be convinced about climate change, whilst the third came up with
the usual point: if there is global warming why is it turning wet
and stormy. In other words, global warming equates to nice warm
weather. The skeptics must have loved this as the whole message was
that somebody had got things wrong here too. I wonder whether there was
anybody who said yes they did believe it was climate change? If these
three interviewees were representative of the populus as a whole,
then a sea-change in action is highly unlikely and we will simply
bounce back 50 years to the tried and tested techniques that got us
into this mess.
The above might suggest that I am
simply having a rant, but actually there is sound logic at the back
of what I have said. The point is that the UK has been taking the
advice of experts; be they Royal Haskoning's UK arm, or Russell Group
universities. On the one hand, we market UK education as amongst the
best in the World whilst, on the other, we castigate the products of
those universities because they have failed to stop unprecedented
floods and storms. Maybe it is time for the policical establishment
to wake up to some really hard truths: we have failed to act because out
political establishment contains very few scientists. I wonder how
many of the current bunch of MPs has an 'O Level' in Physics or
Chemistry or, more especially an 'A-Level' in those subjects. I wonder
how many have a science-based degree?
If we are to put the 'Great' back into
Britain, we need a radical change in direction. Decision-makers need
to be equipped with apropriate levels of scientific training. Science
needs to be held in the highest esteem and rewarded accordingly.
Perhaps the selection committees for prospective parliamentary
candidates should have a new set of questions relating to the
candidate's ability to understand, assimilate, and act upon sound
science? Perhaps the degree in economics or politics and training for
government as a 'special advisor' should be replaced by a degree in
Physics, Chemistry or Engineering and a spell in the Met Office or an
engineering consultancy.
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